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FACTOIDS ON LITERACY
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The presence of
retail book stores is positively associated with quality of
libraries. So, it is not a question of whether people buy books
or check them out: they do both or neither.
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Newspaper
circulation variables correlate with nothing other than
themselves. There is virtually no relationship between number of
papers circulated per person and any of the other literacy
factors including reading a newspaper on the internet.
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The number of
public library staff per capita, number of retail bookstores per
capita, and magazines published per capita are significantly
related to more other literary factors than any of the other
variables.
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There are
strong relationships between three of the four internet literacy
variables including wireless internet access, purchasing books
on the internet, and reading newspapers on the internet, but
availability of wireless terminals in public libraries is not
related to any of these three variables.
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While
educational attainment variables are related to most of the
other variables, six of the top ten cities for overall literacy
were not even in the top 20 for the combined educational
attainment levels. These cities were Washington, DC, Atlanta,
San Francisco, Denver, Boston, and Cincinnati.
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Of all the
cities in the top ten for overall literacy only two, Cincinnati
and Pittsburgh, are low on the internet literacy variables and
they are both below the median.
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Two cities were
greatly advantaged by the addition of internet literacy
variables this year. Austin, TX was 16 overall but 3rd
on internet literacy while San Jose, CA was 51st
overall but 8th on internet literacy.
Respectively they moved up from 22nd and
62nd the previous year when internet
literacy was not a factor.
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Some cities
with a single anomalous score include those being much higher
than would be expected based on their overall scores for one
specific thing were Albuquerque, on retail book stores,
Arlington, on education level, Toledo, on library quality and
Newark, on newspaper circulation, unusually low scores include
Kansas City, Missouri for retail book stores, Raleigh, North
Carolina for library quality, and Columbus, Ohio for newspaper
circulation.
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Cities which
moved up the most from last year, not as a result of oddities in
scoring (e.g., sharing a metropolitan statistical area with a
much higher rated city) are Atlanta, Toledo, New York City, and
Newark.
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Moving the
total population threshold for inclusion to 250,000 eliminated
17 small cities included last year, but increases in population
added seven new cities.
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