Central Connecticut State University

CCSU Student Featured in New Britain Herald

Building a Better Robot

Keith Macht makes a less expensive machine

By HERALD STAFF                       December 07, 2002

NEW BRITAIN -- Who wouldn't be pleased with an outside consultant whose work had the potential to save a company thousands of dollars and who provided his services free of charge?

That, in effect, is what Central Connecticut State University engineering technology student Keith Macht did for the Engelhard Surface Technologies of East Windsor this year when Macht designed an expensive and efficient new spray gun  for Engelhard as his senior project. 

Engelhard's main business is to put protective coatings on parts used in aircraft and in joint replacement surgery. The $50,000 robot that was being used to spray these parts was actually much more sophisticated than Engelhard needed. Consequently the few parts of the robot being used were in constant need of expensive repair.

Macht's father, Alan, a financial officer at Engelhard who was paying these bills, alerted his son to the problem and suggested it as a possible school project.

Macht first looked into replacing the robot with a ready-made robot of a simpler design. At $10,000 to $20,000, these still cost more than Engelhard wanted to spend. And so, armed with what he had learned in his classes at Central, Macht set to work designing a robot from off-the-shelf components. 

In addition to being inexpensive to maintain and operate, the robot needed to be able to withstand a dusty environment and be easy to move. That meant a machine that would also be small and light enough to flip on its side, Macht realized. "This idea turned the machine's side-to-side motion into an up-and-down one, and instantly doubled its usefulness," Macht said. 

The estimated price tag on Macht's final design? $5000, or one-tenth of the cost of the machine it was designed to replace.

These cost savings may be unusual but Macht says his robot design itself is "pretty typical" of the projects students in Central's Manufacturing Engineering Technology program tackle. Indeed other CCSU manufacturing engineering technology student projects have involved submarine life support systems and solar/electric automobiles.

Central's School of Technology has offered a B.S. degree in Manufacturing Engineering Technology since 1982. Currently about 70 students study in a program that Dean Zdzislaw Kremens describes as "balancing theory and application to provide students with a detailed understanding of applied engineering while in school, and many employment opportunities after graduation."

In fact, Macht had hardly passed the paper about his "linear motion machine" in to Professor Zbigniew Prusak when Macht was hired by Pratt & Whitney. The May '02 CCSU grad currently spends his days accessing the repair needs of used jet engine shafts. Eventually he hopes to be involved in jet engine design. If so, prepare to see the cost of new airplanes drop dramatically.

Reprinted by permission, The Herald Ó2002

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